Showing posts with label herbs. Show all posts
Showing posts with label herbs. Show all posts

Sunday, June 21, 2026

ROSEMARY FOR REMEMBRANCE - Monday Myths Series

 

MONDAY MYTHS

🌿 Rosemary Remembers
Myth: Around the 8th Century BCE, Greek students believed that rosemary could help them remember facts and more. Before exams, they tucked fresh sprigs behind their ears, believing the sharp, piney scent would keep facts from slipping away. The herb found its way into scholars' study rooms, tucked into bridal bouquets to help remember the vows, and laid on graves so as not to be forgotten. Rosemary, they said, remembers for you.
Truth: Rosemary really does help the mind stay sharp. Modern science now speaks up with the newly discovered fact that researchers discovered - that rosemary’s aroma contains a compound that shows up in the bloodstream after you inhale it. And the higher the levels? The better people performed on memory tasks and the faster their cognitive processing. In other words: the old myth wasn’t wrong.
Verdict: The Greeks weren’t imagining things. Rosemary’s reputation as the herb of remembrance is part folklore, part chemistry—and entirely true.
Photos: Carol Kagan

Interested in herbs? Looking for a gift?
Perfect for a hostess gift, or birthday or housewarming.

 Check out the Herb Sampler on this Blog  

The Second Edition Herb Sampler (2019) is available through Amazon. 

Just click this link to find it.

 *   *   *   *

Reference
Moss, M. & Oliver, L. (2012). Plasma 1,8‑cineole correlates with cognitive performance following exposure to rosemary essential oil aroma. Therapeutic Advances in Psychopharmacology, 2(3), 103–113.
This peer‑reviewed study demonstrated that higher blood levels of 1,8‑cineole (a major rosemary compound) were significantly associated with better memory performance and faster cognitive processing

Wednesday, January 1, 2025

I Write - Hope is Growing

 At our monthly Writing is Fun meetings we decide a prompt for writing for the next meeting. Length is set at 2 pages so we can read them at the meeting. There is quite a diversity of writing. Some are real life recollections, some fictional vignettes, and sometimes there's a poem.

The prompt for January 2025 was New Beginnings. Here's what I wrote.


Hope is Growing - Carol Kagan

Hadrian's Wall, built in 122 A.D. on Emperor Hadrian's order to hold out Roman challengers, is considered an historical marker celebrating the fierceness of the Scots to prevent a Roman foothold in what is now Scotland. It is a symbol of strength that has withstood the test of time.

John Clayton’s family bought property that fell across the Wall. The family's mansion house included a Roman fort in its front garden and his early exposure to the historic site ignited a lifelong passion for archaeology and preservation. As he grew older he used his wealth and influence to preserve this important piece of history for future generations.

It was early morning in 1873 when John carried the sycamore maple sapling to Hadrian’s Wall to plant. His eyes followed the rugged stone wall riding the ridge of the rolling landscape as he recalled the first time his father brought him here at age four. They sat in the sun and enjoyed their time together. He was enchanted by the natural beauty and sense of serenity he felt.


  Quite simply it was a single sapling planted in the open, sunny curve between two small hillsides, a curve that was much like the waist of a beautiful woman. The sapling was a thin, short sliver of wood, planted to be a landscape feature, a tree that would thrive in the open sun and withstand the winds across the moors.

In the dramatic gap, sitting next to the ancient Roman wall, the tree stretched upward, growing bit by bit each year. Its broad, rounded crown carried by three large branches with smaller, gnarled ones reaching out above the weathered trunk. The sky spread wide from breaking sunrise to golden sunset over the open Northumberland landscape. This tree, well-known for its beauty, resilience, and adaptability became an iconic symbol in the landscape luring many to the site. Its striking presence captured the hearts of many visitors and photographers, and it became known as the Sycamore Gap Tree.

Cameras were a common sight at the tree, documenting marriage proposals, weddings, family photos of celebrations and the like. Tourists and researchers moved along the wall and stopped at the tree. The site was popular among astrophotographers and stargazers with a full view of the open sky . Movie cameras and the accompanying equipment met there to record movie scenes such as in a 1991 Robin Hood movie, earning it the nickname of the Robin Hood Tree. It became one of the most photographed trees in England and won the 2016 England Tree of the Year award. By 2023 it was 150 years old and 49 feet tall.

It was September 27, 2023, when Alice Whysall hiked down the path and took a photo of it at twilight. The next day Catherine Cape, a local resident, was hiking along the wall and discovered the tree had been cut down. A large stump remained, and the tree was laying across the Wall. The local communities were devastated and as the news spread well beyond Northumberland, many people shared memories about the tree. It became obvious that the Sycamore Gap Tree was more than a landscape feature or historic marker - it had deep emotional and cultural significance for many people.

Local law enforcement arrived at the scene to address the vandalism. They secured the area and began their investigation by gathering evidence to identify who was responsible. In questioning those in the community locals provided important information but also shared their emotional connections to the tree.

Evidence at the scene was examined by forensic officers who took samples and measurements and were heard saying “in 31 years I’ve never examined a tree.” The tree appeared to have been cut with a chainsaw and the characteristics of  the cut indicated it had been done by someone with considerable skill. Material collected from the scene included the tree trunk which had to be cut into smaller pieces in order to be moved out by crane. It was stored in a secret location to protect it from souvenir hunters.

The National Trust, which looks after the site, stepped in to address the situation. They immediately collected seeds and branch cuttings that showed signs of growth from the felled tree. As the Trust began to consider what to do with the tree remains, and the now barren site, great consideration was given to what the Sycamore Gap Tree meant to so many people.

A New Beginning

The National Trust committed to ensuring that the legacy of the Sycamore Gap Tree  would live on. The Trust grew 49 saplings in a rare plant propagation nursery from the seeds collected. They represent the 49 feet height of the tree and are part of the "Trees of Hope" initiative to be planted in publicly accessible spaces.

In 2024, to mark the first anniversary of the tree's felling, the National Trust began accepting applications for one of the 49 Sycamore Gap saplings.  “Each sapling will carry a message of hope with it as it starts a new chapter not just for the tree but for the 49 people and communities that will receive a sapling next year.”

The Trust has advised visitors to treat the stump at the current site with “respect.” Eight new shoots have emerged from the remaining stump. It will take several years to find out if the tree may regrow although it will not be the same as the original single trunk.

Many different projects have been developed using the remains of the tree.


Prints have been created from a cross-section of the heart-shaped trunk. An artist created four wooden panels and the lengths of them when combined equal the 49 foot tree height. Each panel represents a season, and a trunk piece sits with the autumn panel relating to the season it was cut. The summer panel is filled with white paper sycamore-shaped leaves painted by school children at workshops.

The legacy has spread as prints of an artist’s painting of the tree are sold with proceeds funding the planting of trees at a local public estate in an effort to produce a new woodland to revive the area. 

The Sycamore Gap Tree has found many new beginnings and, perhaps, in another 150 years it will have brought communities together and hosted milestones for people multiplied by 49. 


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Interested in herbs? Looking for a gift?
Perfect for a hostess gift, or birthday or housewarming.

 Check out the Herb Sampler on this Blog  

The Second Edition Herb Sampler (2019) is available through Amazon. 

Just click this link to find it.



 

 



Monday, June 3, 2024

June - Prune Your Herbs

 

Golden oregano in hanging beach pail (Kagan)

WEEKEND REMINDER It's time to prune your herbs!

Most herbs require pruning during the growing season to keep them healthy and continue producing the leaves or flowers we want.

German Chamomile-flowers for tea (Kagan)

Prune herbs regularly and keep some for daily use. Pick early in the day as the sun’s heat will pull flavorful oils from the plant. Gently rinse and dry ones for immediate use. Store extras, unwashed, in unsealed plastic bags in the refrigerator crisper and wash before use.

If you have many, consider preserving them by drying, dehydrating, or freezing. Here's a good article from PennState Extension [https://extension.psu.edu/growing-harvesting-and-preserving-herbs].



Caterpillar parsley/Bee-oregano (Kagan)

Though most culinary herbs are not native they can provide excellent functional support to pollinators and other beneficial insects. A few herbs are host plants. Some provide nectar and pollen, as well as shelter and nesting sites. You may want to provide extra plants to let them flower for pollinators.

Garden sage in flower (Kagan)
Here are a few pruning guide photos. (Photos: Carol Kagan)

Oregano

Tarragon


Marjoram

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 HERB SAMPLER Second Edition (my book)

Buy one for yourself and consider getting a few more. They make great hostess gifts, housewarming, and anytime gifts.


The Second Edition Herb Sampler (2019) is available through Amazon. 

Just click this link to find it. 


Thursday, February 29, 2024

2024 Getting Ready for the Garden Season

 

Row covers, arbors, bean/plant teepees, and more.

Yes, this is a repeat from 2023 but the information is so-o good. And at the bottom is information about our May 18 Annual Master Gardener Sale.

Check out the Master Gardener class Small Space Gardening - Sat, Mar 16 10- Noon
 https://extension.psu.edu/small-space-gardening

Get Ready for the Gardening Season

The planning is over and now is the time to head outdoors and prepare your garden for summer's beautiful blooms and tasty harvests. Here are a few things to put on your to-do list for the next week or so.
Do a final clean out of the gardens, removing the last of the fall leaves and any of the spring weeds like hairy bittercress, henbit, and purple deadnettle along with speedwell. Get the roots now and avoid herbicide use later. Look for weather or animal damage to your plants and gardens. Don’t forget to clear your paths. Now is also a good time to look for animal burrows or nests.
You still have time to replace, repair, or build wood structures in the landscape while the gardens are still dormant. If you build raised beds for next month’s transplants remember that 4 feet is a good measurement for a comfortable reach. Now is a good time to set up any row covers or plant supports you need. You should have a few dry days to touch-up any painted areas that need it.

Proper soil fertility is the foundation for plant health. Different types of plants have specific nutritional requirements. Soil pH and nutrient levels vary greatly from site to site, so guessing about nutritional needs often misses the mark. A Penn State soil test measures the levels of several essential plant nutrients and recommends proper amounts of lime and fertilizer. The test will measure soil pH, the levels of phosphorus, potassium, calcium, and magnesium and will also make a nitrogen recommendation. Soil test kits with easy- to- follow instructions are available at your local Penn State Extension Office for $10. Franklin County will have them available at their May 18 Plant Sale. More information is available at https://extension.psu.edu/dont-guess-soil-test.
Take time to check your tools for repairs or replacements. Tighten loose nuts and screws, sand rough spots on wooden handles, clean, sharpen and oil, where needed. Don’t forget to sharpen lawnmower blades and check your wheelbarrow tires. Make sure you have a clean, dry space to store your tools.

Start now to loosen up your body for seasonal gardening. Everyone is different so be sure to check with your doctor even though stretching is a low impact exercise. As you putter around getting all these chores done, take time to stretch. You might do some shoulder shrugs, a few arm windmills, let your wrists go limp, rotate a little each way, and shake them out. When gardening, it is best not to bend over to plant or weed. To avoid lower back problems, get closer to the ground by getting on your knees or sitting. Other reminders –use sunscreen and pace yourself.

With all those chores checked off, take a break in the shade with a cool non- caffeinated drink. All that cleaned and prepared garden space just begs for great transplants.

2024 MASTER GARDENER ANNUAL PLANT SALE

The Master Gardener May 18, 2024, plant sale will have lots of vegetables, herbs, annual flowers and perennial plants and much, much more. Look for more information and activities on our Facebook page. Lines begin to form at 7:30 am for the 9 am start. Come early and get the best choices available. Oh, and bring a big box or wagon.

In 2024 we will have children's activities at the 4-H booth, Beekeepers, and Audubon Society displays. We will have one or more drop in, free talks on gardening topics. The demonstration gardens will be open, as always (dawn to dusk) to visit.

CKagan, Master Gardener

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Interested in herbs? Looking for a gift?
Perfect for a hostess gift, or birthday or housewarming.
And there is a price reduction as we look forward to spring gardening.

 Check out the Herb Sampler on this Blog  

SPECIAL Price reduction on this 5  *  *  *  *  * book


The Second Edition Herb Sampler (2019) is available through Amazon. 

Just click this link to find it.

Sunday, January 21, 2024

TEST YOUR SAVED SEEDS FOR VIABILITY

 

100% of sweet basil germinated

Did you save seeds from last year or get some from another gardener? You want to make sure these seeds are viable and will grow.

The University of Illinois Extension Service notes, “Over time, seeds lose the ability to grow. Seed germination rate refers to the ability of the seed to sprout. Seed viability refers to the strength and vigor of the plant after germination. Seed viability will begin to decline before seed germination rates fall; therefore, if you have a packet of seeds and very few of the seeds germinate, the seeds that do germinate are not likely to grow strong healthy plants.”

Here is their clear step-by-step procedure to test your seeds.

Gather your materials, especially if you have a number of seeds to test. Seed packets with germination rate expected, paper towels (cut to fit your plastic container or bags), spray bottle of water, plastic bags or containers, LABELS, tally sheet.

Place 10 seeds on a paper towel

HOW TO TEST SEED GERMINATION

1. Place 10 seeds on a damp paper towel.

2. Fold the paper towel and place it in a plastic bag (snack size zip lock are good) or reusable container. This will prevent the paper towel from drying out.


3. LABEL the container with the plant name, date, and number of days expected for germination (info from seed packet). For more than one packet of the same variety of seeds, number them and put the same number on the label for the packet with the remaining seeds.
On a table in a warm room

4. Leave the container(s) in a warm place and observe for seed germination. The top of a refrigerator will do. Sunlight is not needed.

5. After the expected number of days for germination, count the number of seeds which have begun to grow.

Thai Basil seeds 7 of 10 =70%

If all 10 seeds grow, plant as normal. If seven to nine seeds grow, increase the number of seeds you plant. If six or fewer seeds germinate, it is best to buy new seeds.


Once you have the results you will know if you need to buy seeds packed for this year.

Carol Kagan/MasterGardener


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HERB SAMPLER Second Edition (my book)

Buy one for yourself and consider getting a few more. They make great hostess gifts, housewarming, and anytime gifts.


The Second Edition Herb Sampler (2019) is available through Amazon. 

Just click this link to find it. 


Friday, January 12, 2024

Favorite Unusual Words

 

Apricity


Here is the current list May, 2026

Thanks to all that have contributed.

Apricity- (noun) - the warmth of the sun in winter

Biophilia - noun - the belief that humans have an innate tendency to seek connections with nature and other forms of life. [It's that unexplainable feeling of calm when surrounded by green, the fascination with wildlife, and the peace found in a forest's embrace.]

Coddiwomple - (verb) To travel purposefully towards an unknown destination

Dendrophile - (noun) A person who loves trees and forests

Earthing - the process of absorbing earth's free flowing electrons from its surface through the soles of one's feet

Estivation - noun - the act of passing the summer in one place; summer pasturing

Esculent (adjective) Suitable to be used by man for food; eatable; edible.

Feuillemort - (adj) having the color of a faded leaf

Gluggavedur (noun) Weather that looks appealing from inside but is unpleasant to be outside in. 

Gutteration (noun) Exudation of drops of internal liquid out of the tips or edges of leaves

Hanto  Finnish (n) A soft, lingering twilight just after sunset. A sky caught between light and darkness, holding the day's last promise.

Hiraeth (Hi er ayth) - noun - homesickness for a home to which you cannot return, a home which maybe never was; nostalgia, yearning, grief for the lost places of your past. Link

Hurkle-durkle - A 300 yr old Scottish term meaning to lounge in bed long after it's time to get up. Please note you should not sleep (check Bert's example) while hurkle-durkling.  You may pandiculate before or after. 

Inosculation - noun -  is a natural phenomenon in which parts of two different trees, commonly but not exclusively the same species, grow together, self grafting and sharing nutrients 

Komorebi (n) Japanese - sunlight that filters through the leaves of trees

Marcescence (n)  the winter retention of leaves on certain deciduous trees.


     Moonglade  (n) the track of moonlight on water


    Murmuration (n) a swirling flock of starlings  (Note: Chambersburg PA Walker Rd near Texas Roadhouse- mid-day when there are so many of them on the electric wires and a loud noise sends them up in the air - don't look while driving - pull over.)

Nemophilist (n) a haunter of the woods; one who loves forests for their beauty and solitude

Noctivagant (n) an animal that wanders at night

Ombrophilous (adj) rain-loving

Ombrophobous (adj) rain-shunning

Opacarophile (n) one who loves sunsets

Orophile (n) a person who finds peace and serenity, and connects with themselves more deeply, in mountainous settings; a lover of mountains

Oubaitori (n) the Japanese idea that people, like flowers, bloom in their own time and in their individual ways

Petrichor (n) - a distinctive, earthy, pleasant odor that is associated with rainfall especially when following a warm, dry period (Want more info on petrichor? https://www.the-scientist.com/why-does-geosmin-smell-70231)

Porphyrophile (n) Lover of purple. Purple has long been associated with creativity, spirituality, and the extraordinary. It is the color of dreamer, thinkers, and those who see beyond the ordinary. 

Pootling (v) to move or travel slowly, aimlessly, and in a relaxed manner, often with no no specific purpose.

Procrastihiking (n) When you have a million things to do but chose to go hiking instead.

Psithurism - (n) The sound of leaves whispering in the breeze

Ruderal - a plant or species that thrives in disturbed areas, rubbish and poor soil

Seatherny - the serenity one feels when listening to the chirping of birds

Smurr- a drizzly fog or mist

Solanthophile (n.) someone who is irresistibly in love with sunflowers especially because of their positive vibe and aura

Susurrus - a whispering sound/ see Psithurism- pretty much the same thing (whatever rhymes in your poem)

Thalassophile (Greek (n) - Lover of the seas and its soothing presence. Describes someone who finds healing, clarity, and renewal in the sound of waves.

Werifesteria [Old English] (verb) to wander lovingly through the forest in search of mystery

Yutori (Japanese) Intentionally slowing down, to simply be, breathe, listen and appreciate the beauty of nature and life. Consciously creating space to relax, reflect, and integrate rather than being constantly busy or rushed.  *

* Visit the Franklin County Master Gardener Demonstration Gardens Woodland Meadow Native Habitat and look for the new Tranquility Garden. Relax on the bench and enjoy nature.



HERB SAMPLER Second Edition

Buy one for yourself and consider getting a few more. They make great hostess gifts, housewarming, and anytime gifts.


The Second Edition Herb Sampler (2019) is available through Amazon. 

Just click this link to find it. 




I Write: The Distance Between Us

At our monthly Writing is Fun meetings we decide a prompt for writing for the next meeting. Length is set at 2 pages so we can read them at ...